New York State has adopted new building code regulations requiring most newly constructed buildings to be fully electric, marking a major shift in building standards as part of the state's climate strategy.

The State Fire Prevention and Building Code Council approved the measure on Friday, more than two years after the policy was included in the state budget. The rules will apply to new single-family homes, small commercial buildings, and residential buildings up to seven stories starting in 2026. A broader requirement for all new buildings will take effect in 2029, with limited exemptions.

The decision aligns with New York's climate law, which targets significant emissions reductions by mid-century. Buildings currently account for about 40% of the state's greenhouse gas emissions.

Supporters, including environmental organizations and some lawmakers, say the measure will help meet state emissions goals. Assemblymember Emily Gallagher, who supported the law, described it as "an incredible step forward" during a press conference.

However, the policy has faced opposition from business groups, fossil fuel companies, and homebuilders. Mike Fazio, executive vice president of the New York State Builders Association, warned the mandate could increase housing costs and delay projects.

A recent federal court ruling upheld the state's authority to set the new requirements, rejecting a legal challenge from opponents. That decision is being appealed.

The state is also working to finalize rules governing exemptions for areas where electrification is not feasible. A draft proposal suggests projects could be exempted if electric service would take more than 18 months longer to deliver than traditional energy sources.

Source: politico.com