The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) and the International Labour Organization (ILO) report that renewable energy jobs surged to a record 16.2 million in 2023, up from 13.7 million in 2022. This 18% year-on-year growth reflects an increase in renewables generating capacity and expanding equipment manufacturing.

However, the growth is not evenly distributed globally. China dominates, accounting for approximately 7.4 million renewable energy jobs, or 46% of the global total. The European Union follows with 1.8 million jobs, while Brazil and the United States each contribute nearly one million jobs.

The solar photovoltaics (PV) sector continues to be the strongest driver, supporting 7.2 million jobs worldwide, with China being the leading manufacturer and installer. Meanwhile, Brazil leads the liquid biofuels sector, providing one-third of the 2.8 million jobs in that area.

In contrast, the hydropower sector saw a decline, with jobs dropping from 2.5 million in 2022 to 2.3 million in 2023. The wind industry remains robust, with China and Europe accounting for a combined 73% of global wind jobs.

Despite the overall growth, Africa faces significant challenges, having only 324,000 renewable jobs in 2023. The region's reliance on decentralized renewable energy (DRE) solutions could help bridge the energy access gap and create local jobs.

Francesco La Camera, IRENA’s Director-General, emphasized the need for international collaboration to ensure all regions can benefit from the energy transition. Additionally, the report highlights the necessity for policies that promote workforce diversity and gender equity, as women represent only 32% of the renewable workforce.

Gilbert F. Houngbo, ILO Director-General, underlined the importance of investing in education and training to prepare workers for new roles in clean energy, ensuring a just and sustainable energy transition.

The 11th edition of the Annual Review reflects IRENA’s commitment to promoting a people-centered approach to the energy transition, aiming to create decent jobs while prioritizing local value creation.

Source: miragenews.com