
Coupling Capacitor Voltage Transformers (CCVTs) play a crucial role in the power grid by providing electrical isolation and accurate voltage conversion for monitoring and measuring devices. They also enable the coupling of high-frequency power-line carrier signals for communication and control purposes. This article, written by Megger's expert Volney Naranjo, delves into the construction and testing of CCVTs, shedding light on their importance and functionality.
CCVTs consist of a capacitor voltage divider (CVD) and an electromagnetic unit (EMU). The CVD steps down the primary high voltage to an intermediate level, while the EMU further reduces the voltage to the required output level. The construction of a CCVT includes capacitor elements, trimming windings, and a tuning circuit for accurate performance.
Testing CCVTs is essential to ensure their proper functioning and reliability. Naranjo explains that insulation tests, such as capacitance and power factor measurements, help evaluate the condition of individual components within the CVD. Additionally, ratio tests validate the performance of CCVTs by comparing the primary and secondary voltages, while burden tests assess their ability to handle the load. These tests require specialized equipment and instrumentation, making them less commonly conducted in the field.
By highlighting the significance of CCVTs and the importance of testing, this article authored by Megger expert Volney Naranjo provides valuable insights into the construction, functionality, and testing of these vital components in the power grid.
Source: Megger